GHS Classification Result

Chemical Name:di-allate (ISO); S-(2,3-dichloroallyl)-N,N-diisopropylthiocarbamate
CAS:2303-16-4

Result:
ID: 20A2133
Classifier: Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW), Ministry of the Environment (MOE)
Year Classified: FY2008
Reference Manual: GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (Sep, 2008)

PHYSICAL HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Symbol Signal word Hazard statement Precautionary statement Rationale for the classification
1 Explosives Not applicable - - - - There are no chemical groups associated with explosive properties present in the molecules.
2 Flammable gases (including chemically unstable gases) Not applicable - - - - Solid (GHS definition)
3 Aerosols Not applicable - - - - Not aerosol products.
4 Oxidizing gases Not applicable - - - - Solid (GHS definition)
5 Gases under pressure Not applicable - - - - Solid (GHS definition)
6 Flammable liquids Category 4 - Warning H227: Combustible liquid P370+P378: In case of fire: Use ... for extinction.
P403+P235: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P210: Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. ? No smoking.
P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Solid (GHS definition). However, since its melting point is near room temperature, technically, it is dealt with as a liquid. Since its flash point is 77degC (HSDB), the substance was classified into Category 4.
7 Flammable solid Not classified - - - - Since its flash point is 77degC (HSDB (2003)), the substance was classified into "Not classified".
8 Self-reactive substances and mixtures Not applicable - - - - There are no chemical groups present in the molecule associated with explosive or self-reactive properties.
9 Pyrophoric liquids Not applicable - - - - Solid (GHS definition)
10 Pyrophoric solids Classification not possible - - - - No data available.
11 Self-heating substances and mixtures Classification not possible - - - - Since its melting point is 25degC, and test methods applicable to solid (melting point <= 140degC) substances are not available, classification is not possible.
12 Substances and mixtures which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases Not applicable - - - - The chemical structure of the substance does not contain metals or metalloids (B, Si, P, Ge, As, Se, Sn, Sb, Te, Bi, Po, At).
13 Oxidizing liquids Not applicable - - - - Solid (GHS definition)
14 Oxidizing solids Not applicable - - - - The substance contains oxygen (but not fluorine or chlorine) which is chemically bonded only to carbon or hydrogen.
15 Organic peroxides Not applicable - - - - Organic compounds containing no bivalent -O-O- structure
16 Corrosive to metals Classification not possible - - - - No data available.

HEALTH HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Symbol Signal word Hazard statement Precautionary statement Rationale for the classification
1 Acute toxicity (Oral) Category 4 Warning H302: Harmful if swallowed P301+P312: IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.
P264: Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P330: Rinse mouth.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Its rat LD50 values of 393 - 1000 mg/kg (IARC vol. 30 (1983)) are within the guidance values of Category 4.
1 Acute toxicity (Dermal) Not classified - - - - Based on its rabbit LD50 = 2000 - 2500 mg/kg (EHC 76 (1988), IARC vol. 30 (1983)), the substance was classified into "Not classified" in JIS classification (equivalent to Category 5 in UN classification).
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Gases) Not applicable - - - - Solid (GHS definition)
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Vapours) Classification not possible - - - - No data available.
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Dusts and mists) Classification not possible - - - - No data available.
2 Skin corrosion/irritation Category 2 Warning H315: Causes skin irritation P302+P352: IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.
P332+P313: If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
P264: Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P321: Specific treatment (see ... on this label).
P362: Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
Since it was documented that in a test using rabbits, the substance is a moderate irritant to the skin (EHC 76 (1988): The pesticide manual: world compendium, 7th ed., Croydon, British Crop Protection Council), and also in human exposure, its irritation was suggested (HSFS (2004), HSDB (2003)), the substance was classified into Category 2.
3 Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 2 Warning H319: Causes serious eye irritation P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P337+P313: If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.
P264: Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
Since it was documented that in a test using rabbits, the substance is a moderate irritant to the skin (EHC 76 (1988): The pesticide manual: world compendium, 7th ed., Croydon, British Crop Protection Council), and also in human exposure, its irritation was suggested (HSFS (2004)), the substance was classified into Category 2.
4 Respiratory sensitization Classification not possible - - - - No data available.
4 Skin sensitization Classification not possible - - - - No data available.
5 Germ cell mutagenicity Classification not possible - - - - Classification is not possible, due to a lack of in vivo test data. As relevant information, some in vitro mutagenicity tests (Ames test (EHC 76 (1988)), a mutagenicity test using mammalian cells (IARC (vol.30, 1983)), and a chromosomal aberration test using mammalian cells (IARC vol.30) indicated positive results.
6 Carcinogenicity Not classified - - - - Since the substance is rated Group 3 in IARC (IARC Suppl. 7 (1987)), it was classified into "Not classified".
7 Reproductive toxicity Classification not possible - - - - It is documented that in a test using rabbits, the substance did not show any teratogenicity (Birth Defects 3rd (2000)). However, since there is no other data available, classification is not possible.
8 Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure Classification not possible - - - - It is reported that in a rat oral administration test, its effects on the nervous system occurred at high dose levels tested (IARC (vo.12, 1976), EHC 76 (1988)). However, due to a lack of data, the substance was classified into "Classification not possible".
9 Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure Classification not possible - - - - It is documented that in a 90-day oral administration (diet) test using rats, at the dose of 8 mg/kg/day, irritability, hyperactivity, and mild cardiac changes occurred (EHC 76 (1988)). However, since there is no other data available, classification is not possible.
10 Aspiration hazard Classification not possible - - - - No data available.

ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Symbol Signal word Hazard statement Precautionary statement Rationale for the classification
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Acute) Category 2 - - H401: Toxic to aquatic life P273: Avoid release to the environment.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Since its 96h-LC50 = 5.9 mg/L for fish (bluegills) (EHC 78 (1988)), the substance was classified into Category 2.
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Long-term) Category 2 - H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects P273: Avoid release to the environment.
P391: Collect spillage.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Its preexisting classification for acute toxicity is Category 2, it is not rapidly biodegradable (SRC: BioWin V4.10) and it is estimated to have high bioconcentration potency (log Pow = 4.49, PHYSPROP Database (2008)), and therefore, the substance was classified into Category 2.


NOTE:
* Classification was conducted by relevant Japanese Ministries in accordance with GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government, and is intended to provide a reference for preparing GHS labelling and SDS for users.
* This is a provisional English translation of classification results and is subject to revision without notice.
* The responsibility for any resulting GHS labelling and SDS referenced from this site is with users.

Reference:
Reference Manual

Definitions / Abbreviations

Model Label by MHLW

MHLW Website (in Japanese Only)

Model SDS by MHLW

MHLW Website (in Japanese Only)


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