Chemical Name:Nonane
CAS:111-84-2
ID: | 888 |
Classifier: | Inter-ministerial Committee on GHS |
Year Classified: | FY2006 |
Reference Manual: | GHS Classification Manual (10 Feb, 2006) |
Hazard class | Classification | Symbol | Signal word | Hazard statement | Precautionary statement | Rationale for the classification | |
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1 | Explosives | Not applicable | - | - | - | - | There are no chemical groups associated with explosive properties present in the molecules. |
2 | Flammable gases (including chemically unstable gases) | Not applicable | - | - | - | - | Liquid (GHS definition) |
3 | Aerosols | Not applicable | - | - | - | - | Not aerosol products |
4 | Oxidizing gases | Not applicable | - | - | - | - | Liquid (GHS definition) |
5 | Gases under pressure | Not applicable | - | - | - | - | Liquid (GHS definition) |
6 | Flammable liquids | Category 3 | Warning | H226: Flammable liquid and vapour |
P303+P361+P353: IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower. P370+P378: In case of fire: Use ... for extinction. P403+P235: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. P210: Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. P233: Keep container tightly closed. P240: Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. P241: Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/.../equipment. P242: Use only non-sparking tools. P243: Take precautionary measures against static discharge. P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P501: Dispose of contents/container to ... |
Flash point: >=23degC and <=60degC, UNRTDG Class: 3, PGIII | |
7 | Flammable solids | Not applicable | - | - | - | - | Liquid (GHS definition) |
8 | Self-reactive substances and mixtures | Not applicable | - | - | - | - | There are no chemical groups associated with explosive or self-reactive properties present in the molecule. |
9 | Pyrophoric liquids | Not classified | - | - | - | - | UNRTDG Class: 3 |
10 | Pyrophoric solids | Not applicable | - | - | - | - | Liquid (GHS definition) |
11 | Self-heating substances and mixtures | Classification not possible | - | - | - | - | Test methods applicable to liquid substances are not available |
12 | Substances and mixtures which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases | Not applicable | - | - | - | - | The chemical structure of the substance does not contain metals or metaloids(B, Si, P, Ge, As, Se, Sn, Sb, Te, Bi, Po, At). |
13 | Oxidizing liquids | Not applicable | - | - | - | - | Organic compounds containing no oxygen, fluorine and chlorine. |
14 | Oxidizing solids | Not applicable | - | - | - | - | Liquid (GHS definition) |
15 | Organic peroxides | Not applicable | - | - | - | - | Containing no -0-0- structure |
16 | Corrosive to metals | Not classified | - | - | - | - | UNRTDG Class: 3 |
Hazard class | Classification | Symbol | Signal word | Hazard statement | Precautionary statement | Rationale for the classification | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Acute toxicity (Oral) | Classification not possible | - | - | - | - | No data available |
1 | Acute toxicity (Dermal) | Classification not possible | - | - | - | - | No data available |
1 | Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Gases) | Not applicable | - | - | - | - | Liquid (GHS definition) |
1 | Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Vapours) | Category 4 | Warning | H332: Harmful if inhaled |
P304+P340: IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. P261: Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P271: Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P312: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
Based on rat LC50 (4 hours) value: 3200ppm (equivalent: 16.75mg/L) (ACGIH 7th, 2001, PATTY 4th, 1994, and industrial hygiene-society 1993), it was judged as the vapor with almost no mist from vapor pressure. And it was classified by the ppm concentration standard as Category 4. | |
1 | Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Dusts and mists) | Classification not possible | - | - | - | - | No data available |
2 | Skin corrosion/irritation | Category 2 | Warning | H315: Causes skin irritation |
P302+P352: IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water. P332+P313: If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. P264: Wash ... thoroughly after handling. P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P321: Specific treatment (see ... on this label). P362: Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. |
It was seto as Category 2 from description that the skin was stimulated (ICSC (J) (1995), HSDB (2005), HSFS (2000), SITTIG (4th, 2002)). | |
3 | Serious eye damage/eye irritation | Category 2A-2B | Warning | H319: Causes serious eye irritation |
P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P337+P313: If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. P264: Wash ... thoroughly after handling. P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
Based on the description that the eyes are stimulated seriously (ICSC (J), (1995), HSDB (2005), HSFS (2000), and SITTIG (4th, 2002)), it was set as Category 2A-2B. | |
4 | Respiratory sensitization | Classification not possible | - | - | - | - | No data available |
4 | Skin sensitization | Classification not possible | - | - | - | - | No data available |
5 | Germ cell mutagenicity | Classification not possible | - | - | - | - | Classification not possible due to lack of data |
6 | Carcinogenicity | Classification not possible | - | - | - | - | No data available |
7 | Reproductive toxicity | Classification not possible | - | - | - | - | No data available |
8 | Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure | Category 3 (Respiratory tract irritation, Narcotic effects) | Warning |
H335: May cause respiratory irritation (respiratory tract irritation, narcotic effects) H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness (respiratory tract irritation, narcotic effects) |
P304+P340: IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. P403+P233: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P261: Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P271: Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P312: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. P405: Store locked up. P501: Dispose of contents/container to ... |
It was set as Category 3 (respiratory irritation, anesthetic actions). From description in ICSC (J) (1995), HSDB (2005), HSFS (2000), and SITTIG (4th, 2002) that the respiratory tracts are stimulated, description in ICSC (J) (1995) that the central nervous systems may be affected, and description in SITTIG (4th, 2002) that the high concentration indicates an anesthetic actions. | |
9 | Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure | Classification not possible | - | - | - | - | Although there is description that in the 13-week inhalation exposure test using the rat, the toxicity was not observed with the concentration in the Category 2 guidance value range (PATTY (4th, 1994)), it was presupposed that it cannot be classified, since there is no other data and for classification as the outside of Category, the data is insufficient. |
10 | Aspiration hazard | Category 1 | Danger | H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
P301+P310: IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. P331: Do NOT induce vomiting. P405: Store locked up. P501: Dispose of contents/container to ... |
Since it is a hydrocarbon and its dynamic viscosity is 20.5mm2/s or less at 40 degrees C (the dynamic viscosity converted from viscosity 0.55cP at 40 degrees C using density 0.7176-0.7192 g/cm3 is 0.8mm2/s), we classified it as Category 1. |
Hazard class | Classification | Symbol | Signal word | Hazard statement | Precautionary statement | Rationale for the classification | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11 | Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Acute) | Classification not possible | - | - | - | - | No data available |
11 | Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Long-term) | Classification not possible | - | - | - | - | No data available. |
* Classification was conducted by relevant Japanese Ministries in accordance with GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government, and is intended to provide a reference for preparing GHS labelling and SDS for users. * This is a provisional English translation of classification results and is subject to revision without notice. * The responsibility for any resulting GHS labelling and SDS referenced from this site is with users. |
Reference Manual |
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Definitions / Abbreviations |
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Model SDS by MHLW |
MHLW Website (in Japanese Only) |