GHS Classification Result

Chemical Name:Arsine
CAS:7784-42-1

Result:
ID: 312
Classifier: Inter-ministerial Committee on GHS
Year Classified: FY2006
Reference Manual: GHS Classification Manual (10 Feb, 2006)

PHYSICAL HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Symbol Signal word Hazard statement Precautionary statement Rationale for the classification
1 Explosives Not applicable - - - - Classified as "gas" according to GHS definition
2 Flammable gases (including chemically unstable gases) Category 1 Danger H220: Extremely flammable gas P210: Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking.
P377: Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely.
P381: Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so.
P403: Store in a well-ventilated place.
Based on the description in ICSC (2004): the lower explosion limit is 4.5vol%. Classified into Division 2.1 (UN#2188) (UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods)
3 Aerosols Not applicable - - - - Not aerosol products
4 Oxidizing gases Not classified - - - - Classified into Division 2.1 and Division 2.3 (UN#2188) (UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods)
5 Gases under pressure Liquefied gas Warning H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated P410+P403: Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. The boiling point is -62degC (ICSC (2004)) and the critical temperature is 100degC (HSDB (2006)), i.e., liquefied gas. Classified into Division 2.1 and Division 2.3 (UN#2188) (UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods).
6 Flammable liquids Not applicable - - - - Classified as "gas" according to GHS definition
7 Flammable solids Not applicable - - - - Classified as "gas" according to GHS definition
8 Self-reactive substances and mixtures Not applicable - - - - Classified as "gas" according to GHS definition
9 Pyrophoric liquids Not applicable - - - - Classified as "gas" according to GHS definition
10 Pyrophoric solids Not applicable - - - - Classified as "gas" according to GHS definition
11 Self-heating substances and mixtures Not applicable - - - - Classified as "gas" according to GHS definition
12 Substances and mixtures which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases Not applicable - - - - Classified as "gas" according to GHS definition
13 Oxidizing liquids Not applicable - - - - Classified as "gas" according to GHS definition
14 Oxidizing solids Not applicable - - - - Classified as "gas" according to GHS definition
15 Organic peroxides Not applicable - - - - Classified as "gas" according to GHS definition
16 Corrosive to metals Classification not possible - - - - Test methods applicable to gas substances are not available

HEALTH HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Symbol Signal word Hazard statement Precautionary statement Rationale for the classification
1 Acute toxicity (Oral) Classification not possible - - - - No data available
1 Acute toxicity (Dermal) Classification not possible - - - - No data available
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Gases) Category 1 Danger H330: Fatal if inhaled P304+P340: IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
P403+P233: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P260: Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P271: Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P284: Wear respiratory protection.
P310: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P320: Specific treatment is urgent (see ... on this label).
P405: Store locked up.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Based on the rat LC50 (inhalation of gas) value of 16.2ppm (4 hours).
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Vapours) Not applicable - - - - Due to the fact that the substance is "gas" according to the GHS definition and inhalation of its vapour is not expected.
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Dusts and mists) Not applicable - - - - Due to the fact that the substance is "gas" according to the GHS definition and inhalation of its dust/mist is not expected.
2 Skin corrosion/irritation Classification not possible - - - - No data available
3 Serious eye damage/eye irritation Classification not possible - - - - No data available
4 Respiratory sensitization Classification not possible - - - - No data available
4 Skin sensitization Classification not possible - - - - No data available
5 Germ cell mutagenicity Classification not possible - - - - No data available As for the health hazards, refer to "ID1075, Sodium Arsenate, CAS: 13464-38-5," "ID1088, Sodium Arsenite, CAS: 7784-46-5," "ID54, Arsenic, CAS: 7440-38-2" and "ID55, Diarsenic Trioxide (Arsenious Acid), CAS: 1327-53-3."
6 Carcinogenicity Category 1A Danger H350: May cause cancer P308+P313: IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
P201: Obtain special instructions before use.
P202: Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P281: Use personal protective equipment as required.
P405: Store locked up.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Due to the fact that the substance is classified as Category 1 (as ARSENIC AND ARSENIC COMPOUNDS) by IARC (1987) and Category K (as Arsenic Compounds, Inorganic) by NTP (2005).
7 Reproductive toxicity Classification not possible - - - - No data available As for the health hazards, refer to "ID1075, Sodium Arsenate, CAS: 13464-38-5," "ID1088, Sodium Arsenite, CAS: 7784-46-5," "ID54, Arsenic, CAS: 7440-38-2" and "ID55, Diarsenic Trioxide (Arsenious Acid), CAS: 1327-53-3."
8 Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure Category 1 (central nervous system, blood system, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, liver, kidney) Danger H370: Causes damage to organs (central nervous system, blood system, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, liver, kidney) P307+P311: IF exposed: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P260: Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264: Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P321: Specific treatment (see ... on this label).
P405: Store locked up.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Based on the human evidence: "clinical symptoms include transient hemolytic anemia, nausea, headache, anemia, decreased hemoglobin levels, erythema of the skin, jaundice, hemoglobinuria and shock" (IARC 84 (2004)), "pulmonary edema and acute circulatory disorder," "hepatitis on the 20th day after the acute hemolysis" (CICAD 47 (2002)), "hemolysis and nephropathy" (ACGIH (7th, 2001)), and the evidence from animal studies including "a 10.5% reduction in hematocrit levels observed in the 26ppm dose group" (CICAD 47 (2002)). The effects on experimental animals were observed at dosing levels within the guidance value ranges for Category 1.
9 Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure Category 1 (blood system) Danger H372: Cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure (blood system) P260: Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264: Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P314: Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Based on the human evidence including "a decrease in hemoglobin level to 32g/L and basophilic stippling (in red blood cells)" (IARC 84 (2004)), and the evidence from animal studies including "anemia (decreased hemoglobin/hematocrit/RBC)" (CICAD 47 (2002)). The effects on experimental animals were observed at dosing levels within the guidance value ranges for Category 1.
10 Aspiration hazard Not applicable - - - - Not applicable

ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Symbol Signal word Hazard statement Precautionary statement Rationale for the classification
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Acute) Classification not possible - - - - No data available
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Long-term) Classification not possible - - - - No data available


NOTE:
* Classification was conducted by relevant Japanese Ministries in accordance with GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government, and is intended to provide a reference for preparing GHS labelling and SDS for users.
* This is a provisional English translation of classification results and is subject to revision without notice.
* The responsibility for any resulting GHS labelling and SDS referenced from this site is with users.

Reference:
Reference Manual

Definitions / Abbreviations

Model Label by MHLW

MHLW Website (in Japanese Only)

Model SDS by MHLW

MHLW Website (in Japanese Only)


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