GHS Classification Result

Chemical Name:monocrotophos
CAS:6923-22-4

Result:
ID: 77
Classifier: Inter-ministerial Committee on GHS
Year Classified: FY2006
Reference Manual: GHS Classification Manual (10 Feb, 2006)

PHYSICAL HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Symbol Signal word Hazard statement Precautionary statement Rationale for the classification
1 Explosives Not applicable - - - - There are no chemical groups associated with explosive properties present in the molecules.
2 Flammable gases (including chemically unstable gases) Not applicable - - - - Solid (GHS definition)
3 Aerosols Not applicable - - - - Not aerosol products
4 Oxidizing gases Not applicable - - - - Solid (GHS definition)
5 Gases under pressure Not applicable - - - - Solid (GHS definition)
6 Flammable liquids Not applicable - - - - Solid (GHS definition)
7 Flammable solids Classification not possible - - - - No data available by regulated examination methods, though "Flammable under specific conditions" (ICSC (J) (1995))
8 Self-reactive substances and mixtures Classification not possible - - - - No data available
9 Pyrophoric liquids Not applicable - - - - Solid (GHS definition)
10 Pyrophoric solids Classification not possible - - - - No data available
11 Self-heating substances and mixtures Classification not possible - - - - Test methods applicable to liquid or solid substances at 140degC are not available.
12 Substances and mixtures which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases Classification not possible - - - - No data available
13 Oxidizing liquids Not applicable - - - - Solid (GHS definition)
14 Oxidizing solids Classification not possible - - - - No data available
15 Organic peroxides Not applicable - - - - Containing no -0-0- structure
16 Corrosive to metals Classification not possible - - - - Although there is information that it corrodes various metals (HSDB (Access on Jan. 2006)), there is no data based on set test methods.

HEALTH HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Symbol Signal word Hazard statement Precautionary statement Rationale for the classification
1 Acute toxicity (Oral) Category 2 Danger H300: Fatal if swallowed P301+P310: IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P264: Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P321: Specific treatment (see ... on this label).
P330: Rinse mouth.
P405: Store locked up.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
SPECIES: Rat ENDPOINT: LD50 VALUE: 17 mg/kg, 14mg/kg REFERENCE SOURCE: ACGIH (2002)
1 Acute toxicity (Dermal) Category 2 Danger H310: Fatal in contact with skin P302+P350: IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water.
P262: Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P264: Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P310: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P322: Specific treatment (see ... on this label).
P361: Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
P363: Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P405: Store locked up.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Based on rat LD50 value: 112mg/kg (ACGIH, 2002), rabbit LD50 value: 354mg/kg and 270mg/kg (ACGIH, 2002), the lowest value of rat LD50 was adopted and it was set as Category 2.
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Gases) Not applicable - - - - Solid (GHS definition)
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Vapours) Classification not possible - - - - No data available
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Dusts and mists) Category 1 Danger H330: Fatal if inhaled P304+P340: IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
P403+P233: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P260: Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P271: Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P284: Wear respiratory protection.
P310: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P320: Specific treatment is urgent (see ... on this label).
P405: Store locked up.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Calculated based on rat LC50 (4 hours) value: 0.063mg/L and 0.1mg/L (ACGIH, 2002), and LC50 (1 hour) value:0.163mg/L (4-hour equivalent 0.0408mg/L) (ACGIH, 2002). The calculation value was lower than these lowest value. And 0.0408 mg/L of lowest value was adopted and set it to category 1.
2 Skin corrosion/irritation Not classified - - - - Since ACGIH (2002) describes that no skin irritation was observed in the test on rabbits, it was classified as out of Category.
3 Serious eye damage/eye irritation Not classified - - - - From description that there was no eye irritation in the test using the rabbit of ACGIH (2002), it was set as the outside of Category.
4 Respiratory sensitization Classification not possible - - - - No data
4 Skin sensitization Not classified - - - - Classified as out of category because ACGIH (2002) describes that the standard test using guinea pigs found no sensitization.
5 Germ cell mutagenicity Category 2 Warning H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects P308+P313: IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
P201: Obtain special instructions before use.
P202: Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P281: Use personal protective equipment as required.
P405: Store locked up.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Although there is a positive result from the chromosome aberration test using rat bone-marrow cells, which is an in vivo mutagenicity test using somatic cells (ACGIH, 2002), there is no positive result from in vivo genotoxicity tests using germ cells. So the substance was classified as Category 2.
6 Carcinogenicity Not classified - - - - Not classified because of "A4"(ACGIH, 2002)
7 Reproductive toxicity Not classified - - - - According to ACGIH (2002), there was no obvious reproductive toxicity in the dose causing general toxicity to parent animals in the pregnancy peroral administration using rat and rabbit, and in the two generation reproduction study using rat. So it was considered as on the outside of Categry.
8 Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure Category 1 (nervous system) Danger H370: Causes damage to organs (nervous system) P307+P311: IF exposed: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P260: Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264: Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P321: Specific treatment (see ... on this label).
P405: Store locked up.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
The substance was classified as Category 1 (nervous system). Based on the reports of observed symptoms indicating the effects on the nervous system in human exposure cases, and on observed symptoms indicating the effects on the nervous system in inhalation exposure tests using rats and oral administration tests using rats and mice, at dosages within the guidance values for Category 1.
9 Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure Category 1 (nervous system) Danger H372: Cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure (nervous system) P260: Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264: Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P314: Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
It was classified into Category 1 (nerve systems) from description that the decreased brain cholinesterase activities was observed with the given dose within the guidance value range of Category 1 in the oral study using the rat, mouse, or dog of ACGIH (2002).
10 Aspiration hazard Classification not possible - - - - No data available

ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Symbol Signal word Hazard statement Precautionary statement Rationale for the classification
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Acute) Category 1 Warning H400: Very toxic to aquatic life P273: Avoid release to the environment.
P391: Collect spillage.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
It was classified into Category 1 from 96-hour LC50=160microg/L of Crustacea (Amphipod) (AQUIRE, 2003).
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Long-term) Category 1 Warning H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects P273: Avoid release to the environment.
P391: Collect spillage.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Classified into Category 1, since acute toxicity was Category 1, supposed not rapidly degrading (BIOWIN), though supposed less bioaccumulative (log Kow=-0.2(PHYSPROP Database, 2005)).


NOTE:
* Classification was conducted by relevant Japanese Ministries in accordance with GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government, and is intended to provide a reference for preparing GHS labelling and SDS for users.
* This is a provisional English translation of classification results and is subject to revision without notice.
* The responsibility for any resulting GHS labelling and SDS referenced from this site is with users.

Reference:
Reference Manual

Definitions / Abbreviations

Model SDS by MHLW

MHLW Website (in Japanese Only)


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